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S. 3214119th CongressIN COMMITTEEDEMOCRAT

Background Check Expansion Act

Introduced Nov 19, 2025Christopher Murphy (D-CT)46 cosponsorsSource

Summary

Background Check Expansion Act

This bill establishes new background check requirements for firearm transfers between private parties (i.e., unlicensed individuals).

Specifically, it prohibits a firearm transfer between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check.

The prohibition does not apply to certain firearm transfers, such as a gift between spouses.

Related bills

Bill text versions

Legislative Journey

  1. Introduced
  2. Committee
  3. Floor
  4. Passed Chamber 1
  5. Passed Chamber 2
  6. Signed
Nov 19, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Senate
Nov 19, 2025

Introduced in Senate